Article
Fucosyltransferase 2: a genetic risk factor for primary sclerosing cholangitis and Crohn's disease--a comprehensive review.
Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology - 1 Jun 2015
Maroni Luca, van de Graaf Stan F J, Hohenester Simon D, Oude Elferink Ronald P J, Beuers Ulrich
Abstract excerpt
Fucosyltransferase 2 (FUT2) mediates the inclusion of fucose in sugar moieties of glycoproteins and glycolipids. ABO blood group antigens and host-microbe interactions are influenced by FUT2 activity. About 20 % of the population has a "non-secretor" status caused by inactivating variants of FUT2 on both alleles. The non-sense mutation G428A and the missense mutation A385T are responsible for the vast majority of...
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