Article
New genetic biomarkers predicting azathioprine blood concentrations in combination therapy with 5-aminosalicylic acid.
PloS one - 1 Jan 2014
Uchiyama Kazuhiko, Takagi Tomohisa, Iwamoto Yasunori, Kondo Norihiko, Okayama Tetsuya, Yoshida Naohisa, Kamada Kazuhiro, Katada Kazuhiro, Handa Osamu, Ishikawa Takeshi, Yasuda Hiroaki, Sakagami Junichi, Konishi Hideyuki, Yagi Nobuaki, Naito Yuji, Itoh Yoshito
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Azathioprine (AZA) is widely used for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. AZA is catabolized by thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT), which exhibits genetic polymorphisms. It has also been reported that 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) inhibits TPMT activity, and that increased 6-thioguanine nucleotide (6-TGN, a metabolite of AZA) blood concentrations result in an...
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