Article
Why methylation is not a marker predictive of response to hypomethylating agents.
Haematologica - 1 Apr 2014
Voso Maria Teresa, Santini Valeria, Fabiani Emiliano, Fianchi Luana, Criscuolo Marianna, Falconi Giulia, Guidi Francesco, Hohaus Stefan, Leone Giuseppe
Abstract excerpt
The azanucleotides azacitidine and decitabine have been shown to induce hematologic response and prolong survival in higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes. They are inhibitors of DNA methyltransferase-1 and induce DNA-hypomethylation. Induction of apoptosis is also clinically relevant, in particular during the first treatment cycles, when cytopenia is a frequent side-effect. Since the hypomethylating effect is...
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