Article
Immunohistochemical expression pattern of MMR protein can specifically identify patients with colorectal cancer microsatellite instability.
Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine - 1 Jul 2014
Amira Arfaoui Toumi, Mouna Trabelsi, Ahlem Blel, Raoudha Aloui, Majid Ben Hmida, Amel Hamza, Rachida Zermani, Nadia Kourdaa
Abstract excerpt
The microsatellite instability (MSI) pathway is found in most cases of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) and in 12 % of sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC). It involves inactivation of deoxyribonucleic acid mismatch repair (MMR) genes MLH1, MSH2, PMS2, and MSH6. MMR germline mutation detections are an important supplement to HNPCC clinical diagnosis. It enables at-risk and mutation-positive relatives...
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