Article
Efficient binding of 4/7 α-conotoxins to nicotinic α4β2 receptors is prevented by Arg185 and Pro195 in the α4 subunit.
Molecular pharmacology - 1 Oct 2012
Beissner Mirko, Dutertre Sébastien, Schemm Rudolf, Danker Timm, Sporning Annett, Grubmüller Helmut, Nicke Annette
Abstract excerpt
α-Conotoxins are subtype-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonists. Although potent α3β2 nAChR-selective α-conotoxins have been identified, currently characterized α-conotoxins show no or only weak affinity for α4β2 nAChRs, which are, besides α7 receptors, the most abundant nAChRs in the mammalian brain. To identify the determinants responsible for this difference, we substituted selected...
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