Article
Dietary choline deficiency causes DNA strand breaks and alters epigenetic marks on DNA and histones.
Mutation research - 1 May 2012
Zeisel Steven H
Abstract excerpt
Dietary choline is an important modulator of gene expression (via epigenetic marks) and of DNA integrity. Choline was discovered to be an essential nutrient for some humans approximately one decade ago. This requirement is diminished in young women because estrogen drives endogenous synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, from which choline can be derived. Almost half of women have a single nucleotide polymorphism that...
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