Article
Exploiting CpG hypermutability to identify phenotypically significant variation within human protein-coding genes.
Genome biology and evolution - 1 Jan 2011
Ying Hua, Huttley Gavin
Abstract excerpt
The CpG dinucleotide is disproportionately represented in human genetic variation due to the hypermutability of 5-methyl-cytosine (5mC). We exploit this hypermutability and a novel codon substitution model to identify candidate functionally important exonic nucleotides. Population genetic theory suggests that codon positions with high cross-species CpG frequency will derive from stronger purifying selection....
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