Article
Somatic hypermutation and antigen-driven selection of B cells are altered in autoimmune diseases.
Journal of autoimmunity - 1 Dec 2010
Zuckerman Neta S, Hazanov Helena, Barak Michal, Edelman Hanna, Hess Shira, Shcolnik Hadas, Dunn-Walters Deborah, Mehr Ramit
Abstract excerpt
B cells have been found to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune (AI) diseases. A common feature amongst many AI diseases is the formation of ectopic germinal centers (GC) within the afflicted tissue or organ, in which activated B cells expand and undergo somatic hypermutation (SHM) and antigen-driven selection on their immunoglobulin variable region (IgV) genes. However, it is not yet...
Topics
- Antibody Affinity
- Autoantigens
- Autoimmune Diseases
- B-Lymphocytes
- Cell Differentiation
- Choristoma
- Clonal Deletion
- DNA Mutational Analysis
- Germinal Center
- Humans
- Immunoglobulin Variable Region
