Article
Altering the balance between healthy and mutated mitochondrial DNA.
Journal of inherited metabolic disease - 1 Apr 2011
Smith Paul M, Lightowlers Robert N
Abstract excerpt
Pathogenic mutations of the mitochondrial genome are frequently found to co-exist with wild-type mtDNA molecules, a state known as heteroplasmy. In most disease cases, the mutation is recessive with manifestation of a clinical phenotype occurring when the proportion of mutated mtDNA exceeds a high threshold. The concept of increasing the ratio of healthy to mutated mtDNA as a means to correcting the biochemical...
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