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Article

Mouse models for evaluating sex chromosome effects that cause sex differences in non-gonadal tissues.

Journal of neuroendocrinology - 1 Mar 2009

Arnold Arthur P

Abstract excerpt

XX and XY cells have a different number of X and Y genes. These differences in their genomes cause sex differences in the functions of cells, both in the gonads and in non-gonadal tissues. This review discusses mouse models that have shed light on these direct genetic effects of sex chromosomes that cause sex differences in physiology. Because many sex differences in tissues are caused by different effects of...

Topics

Animals
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Gonadal Hormones
Gonads
Male
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Phenotype
Sex Characteristics
Sex Chromosome Aberrations
Sex Chromosome Disorders

Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

Sex Chromosomes

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Open in PubMed Open full text

Identifiers

PMID: 19207816
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2009.01831.x
PMCID: PMC2669494

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 30 Aug 2026.

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