Article
Prion protein genotypes of Italian sheep breeds with lysine-171 and phenylalanine-141 detection.
Veterinary microbiology - 28 May 2009
Pongolini Stefano, Bergamini Federica, Iori Alessandra, Migliore Sergio, Corradi Attilio, Bassi Stefano
Abstract excerpt
Amino acid polymorphisms of the prion protein gene influence sheep susceptibility to classical and atypical scrapie. Substitutions at codons 136, 154 and 171 play an important role in classical scrapie. Codon 141 leucine to phenylalanine mutation (AFRQ) has been recognized as an increased risk factor for atypical scrapie. In addition a rare allele with lysine at codon 171 (ARK) has been detected in Mediterranean...
Topics
- Alleles
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Amino Acid Substitution
- Animals
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Genotype
- Italy
- Lysine
- Phenylalanine
- Prions
- Scrapie
