Article
Mouse and human phenotypes indicate a critical conserved role for ERK2 signaling in neural crest development.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 4 Nov 2008
Newbern Jason, Zhong Jian, Wickramasinghe Rasika S, Li Xiaoyan, Wu Yaohong, Samuels Ivy, Cherosky Natalie, Karlo J Colleen, O'Loughlin Brianne, Wikenheiser Jamie, Gargesha Madhusudhana, Doughman Yong Qiu, Charron Jean, Ginty David D, Watanabe Michiko, Saitta Sulagna C, Snider William D, Landreth Gary E
Abstract excerpt
Disrupted ERK1/2 (MAPK3/MAPK1) MAPK signaling has been associated with several developmental syndromes in humans; however, mutations in ERK1 or ERK2 have not been described. We demonstrate haplo-insufficient ERK2 expression in patients with a novel approximately 1 Mb micro-deletion in distal 22q11.2, a region that includes ERK2. These patients exhibit conotruncal and craniofacial anomalies that arise from...
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