Article
Genetic variation of Aflatoxin B1 aldehyde reductase genes (AFAR) in human tumour cells.
Cancer letters - 8 Dec 2008
Praml Christian, Schulz Wolfgang, Claas Andreas, Mollenhauer Jan, Poustka Annemarie, Ackermann Rolf, Schwab Manfred, Henrich Kai-Oliver
Abstract excerpt
AFAR genes play a key role in the detoxification of the carcinogen Aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)). In the rat, Afar1 induction can prevent AFB(1)-induced liver cancer. It has been proposed that AFAR enzymes can metabolise endogenous diketones and dialdehydes that may be cytotoxic and/or genotoxic. Furthermore, human AFAR1 catalyses the rate limiting step in the synthesis of the neuromodulator gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB)...
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