Article
Role of dichloroacetate in the treatment of genetic mitochondrial diseases.
Advanced drug delivery reviews - 1 Jan 2000
Stacpoole Peter W, Kurtz Tracie L, Han Zongchao, Langaee Taimour
Abstract excerpt
Dichloroacetate (DCA) is an investigational drug for the treatment of genetic mitochondrial diseases. Its primary site of action is the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, which it stimulates by altering its phosphorylation state and stability. DCA is metabolized by and inhibits the bifunctional zeta-1 family isoform of glutathione transferase/maleylacetoacetate isomerase. Polymorphic variants of this enzyme...
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