Article
Involvement of cystatin C in pathophysiology of CNS diseases.
Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library - 1 May 2008
Nagai Atsushi, Terashima Masaharu, Sheikh Abdullah Md, Notsu Yoshitomo, Shimode Koichi, Yamaguchi Shuhei, Kobayashi Shotai, Kim Seung U, Masuda Junichi
Abstract excerpt
Cystatin C Leu68Gln variant is known to induce amyloid deposition in cerebral arterioles, resulting in Icelandic type cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). Wild-type cystatin C is also observed in solitary CAA involving amyloid beta protein (Abeta), and accelerates the amyloidogenicity of Abeta in vitro. In neurological inflammatory diseases and leptomeningeal metastasis, low cystatin C levels are accompanied with...
Topics
- Amino Acid Substitution
- Amyloidosis
- Cell Death
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
- Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins
- Cystatin C
- Cystatins
- Genetic Variation
- Humans
