Article
The role of oxygen availability in embryonic development and stem cell function.
Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology - 1 Apr 2008
Simon M Celeste, Keith Brian
Abstract excerpt
Low levels of oxygen (O2) occur naturally in developing embryos. Cells respond to their hypoxic microenvironment by stimulating several hypoxia-inducible factors (and other molecules that mediate O2 homeostasis), which then coordinate the development of the blood, vasculature, placenta, nervous system and other organs. Furthermore, embryonic stem and progenitor cells frequently occupy hypoxic 'niches' and low O2...
Topics
- Animals
- Cell Hypoxia
- Embryonic Development
- Humans
- Oxygen
- Phenotype
- Stem Cells
