Article
Dimerization of the transmembrane domain of amyloid precursor proteins and familial Alzheimer's disease mutants.
BMC neuroscience - 30 Jan 2008
Gorman Paul M, Kim Sanguk, Guo Meng, Melnyk Roman A, McLaurin Joanne, Fraser Paul E, Bowie James U, Chakrabartty Avijit
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Amyloid precursor protein (APP) is enzymatically cleaved by gamma-secretase to form two peptide products, either Abeta40 or the more neurotoxic Abeta42. The Abeta42/40 ratio is increased in many cases of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). The transmembrane domain (TM) of APP contains the known dimerization motif GXXXA. We have investigated the dimerization of both wild type and FAD mutant APP...
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