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Article

Cytokine gene polymorphisms and breast cancer susceptibility.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences - 1 Nov 2006

Scola Letizia, Vaglica Marina, Crivello Antonino, Palmeri Laura, Forte Giusi Irma, Macaluso Maria Catena, Giacalone Antonio, Di Noto Laura, Bongiovanni Alberto, Raimondi Cristina, Accardo Angela, Verna Roberto, Candore Giuseppina, Caruso Calogero, Lio Domenico, Palmeri Sergio

Abstract excerpt

Human breast cancer (BC) is characterized by a considerable clinical heterogeneity. Steroid hormone receptor expression and growth factor receptor expression have been considered suitable diagnostic and prognostic markers, whereas mutations of oncosuppressor and gatekeeper genes have been found associated with an increased risk for this malignancy. To evaluate the role that polymorphisms of genes involved in the...

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Identifiers

PMID: 17261759
DOI: 10.1196/annals.1386.017

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TNF

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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