Article
A structural limitation on enzyme activity: the case of HMG-CoA synthase.
Biochemistry - 5 Dec 2006
Steussy Calvin N, Robison Aaron D, Tetrick Alison M, Knight Jeffrey T, Rodwell Victor W, Stauffacher Cynthia V, Sutherlin Autumn L
Abstract excerpt
Recent structural studies of the HMG-CoA synthase members of the thiolase superfamily have shown that the catalytic loop containing the nucleophilic cysteine follows the phi and psi angle pattern of a II' beta turn. However, the i + 1 residue is conserved as an alanine, which is quite unusual in this position as it must adopt a strained positive phi angle to accommodate the geometry of the turn. To assess the...
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