Article
Effects of folic acid deficiency and MTHFR C677T polymorphism on spontaneous and radiation-induced micronuclei in human lymphocytes.
Mutagenesis - 1 Sept 2006
Leopardi Paola, Marcon Francesca, Caiola Stefania, Cafolla Arturo, Siniscalchi Ester, Zijno Andrea, Crebelli Riccardo
Abstract excerpt
Folic acid plays a key role in the maintenance of genomic stability, providing methyl groups for the conversion of uracil to thymine and for DNA methylation. Besides dietary habits, folic acid metabolism is influenced by genetic polymorphism. The C677T polymorphism of the methylene-tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene is associated with a reduction of catalytic activity and is suggested to modify cancer risk...
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