Article
Protective mechanisms against homocysteine toxicity: the role of bleomycin hydrolase.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 11 Aug 2006
Zimny Jaroslaw, Sikora Marta, Guranowski Andrzej, Jakubowski Hieronim
Abstract excerpt
Homocysteine (Hcy) editing by methionyl-tRNA synthetase results in the formation of Hcy-thiolactone and initiates a pathway that has been implicated in human disease. In addition to being cleared from the circulation by urinary excretion, Hcy-thiolactone is detoxified by the serum Hcy-thiolactonase/paraoxonase carried on high density lipoprotein. Whether Hcy-thiolactone is detoxified inside cells was unknown....
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