Article
Murine thrombin lacks Na+ activation but retains high catalytic activity.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 17 Mar 2006
Bush Leslie A, Nelson Ryan W, Di Cera Enrico
Abstract excerpt
Human thrombin utilizes Na+ as a driving force for the cleavage of substrates mediating its procoagulant, prothrombotic, and signaling functions. Murine thrombin has Asp-222 in the Na+ binding site of the human enzyme replaced by Lys. The charge reversal substitution abrogates Na+ activation, which is partially restored with the K222D mutation, and ensures high activity even in the absence of Na+. This property...
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