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Expression of Nodal, Lefty-A, and Lefty-B in Undifferentiated Human Embryonic Stem Cells Requires Activation of Smad2/3

13 Aug 2004

Abstract excerpt

Human embryonic stem cells will remain undifferentiated or undergo differentiation when grown in conditioned or non-conditioned medium, respectively. The factors and signaling events that control the maintenance of the undifferentiated state are not well characterized and their identification is of major importance. Based on the data from global expression analyses, we set out to identify genes and the signaling...

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PMID: 15308665
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m404979200

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