Article
Expansion of GAA triplet repeats in the human genome: unique origin of the FRDA mutation at the center of an Alu.
Genomics - 1 Mar 2004
Clark Rhonda M, Dalgliesh Gillian L, Endres Dan, Gomez Mariluz, Taylor Jim, Bidichandani Sanjay I
Abstract excerpt
Friedreich ataxia is caused by expansion of a GAA triplet repeat (GAA-TR) in the FRDA gene. Normal alleles contain <30 triplets, and disease-causing expansions (66-1700 triplets) arise via hyperexpansion of premutations (30-65 triplets). To gain insight into GAA-TR instability we analyzed all triplet repeats in the human genome. We identified 988 (GAA)(8+) repeats, 291 with >or=20 triplets, including 29 potential...
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