Article
Giant plasmid-encoded polyketide synthases produce the macrolide toxin of <i>Mycobacterium ulcerans</i>
21 Jan 2004
Abstract excerpt
Mycobacterium ulcerans (MU), an emerging human pathogen harbored by aquatic insects, is the causative agent of Buruli ulcer, a devastating skin disease rife throughout Central and West Africa. Mycolactone, an unusual macrolide with cytotoxic and immunosuppressive properties, is responsible for the massive s.c. tissue destruction seen in Buruli ulcer. Here, we show that MU contains a 174-kb plasmid, pMUM001,...
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