Article
Role of B13 Glu in insulin assembly. The hexamer structure of recombinant mutant (B13 Glu-->Gln) insulin.
Journal of molecular biology - 20 Dec 1992
Bentley G A, Brange J, Derewenda Z, Dodson E J, Dodson G G, Markussen J, Wilkinson A J, Wollmer A, Xiao B
Abstract excerpt
The assembly of the insulin hexamer brings the six B13 glutamate side-chains at the centre into close proximity. Their mutual repulsion is unfavourable and zinc co-ordination to B10 histidine is necessary to stabilize the well known zinc-containing hexamers. Since B13 is always a carboxylic acid in all known sequences of hexamer forming insulins, it is likely to be important in the hormone's biology. The mutation...
Topics
- Animals
- Crystallization
- Glutamates
- Glutamic Acid
- Glutamine
- Humans
- Insulin
- Macromolecular Substances
- Models, Molecular
- Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
- Mutation
