Article
Genetically determined heterogeneity in hemoglobin scavenging and susceptibility to diabetic cardiovascular disease.
Circulation research - 13 Jun 2003
Asleh Rabea, Marsh Stuart, Shilkrut Mark, Binah Ofer, Guetta Julia, Lejbkowicz Flavio, Enav Ben, Shehadeh Naim, Kanter Yoram, Lache Orit, Cohen Osher, Levy Nina S, Levy Andrew P
Abstract excerpt
A major function of haptoglobin (Hp) is to bind hemoglobin (Hb) to form a stable Hp-Hb complex and thereby prevent Hb-induced oxidative tissue damage. Clearance of the Hp-Hb complex can be mediated by the monocyte/macrophage scavenger receptor CD163. We recently demonstrated that diabetic individuals homozygous for the Hp 2 allele (Hp 2-2) were at 500% greater risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with...
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