Article
The nature of enzymes involved in uracil-DNA repair: isoform characteristics of proteins responsible for nuclear and mitochondrial genomic integrity.
Current protein & peptide science - 1 Dec 2001
Caradonna S, Muller-Weeks S
Abstract excerpt
The absence of uracil from DNA genomes is a consequence of enzyme functions that eliminate intracellular dUTP pools and that purposefully recognize and remove uracil moieties from DNA. These enzymatic functions are dUTP nucleotidohydrolase (dUTPase) and uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG), respectively. There are distinct nuclear and mitochondrial isoforms of each of these enzymes in human cells. The mitochondrial...
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