Article
Mitochondrial and cytoplasmic thioredoxin reductase variants encoded by a single Drosophila gene are both essential for viability.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 29 Mar 2002
Missirlis Fanis, Ulschmid Julia K, Hirosawa-Takamori Mitsuko, Grönke Sebastian, Schäfer Ulrich, Becker Katja, Phillips John P, Jäckle Herbert
Abstract excerpt
Defense against oxidative stress in mammals includes the regeneration of the major thiol reductants glutathione and thioredoxin by glutathione reductase and thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), respectively. In contrast, Drosophila, and possibly insects in general, lacks glutathione reductase and must rely solely on the TrxR system. The mammalian TrxRs described so far are selenoproteins that utilize NADPH to reduce...
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