Article
Uncoupling proteins: functional characteristics and role in the pathogenesis of obesity and Type II diabetes.
Diabetologia - 1 Aug 2001
Dalgaard L T, Pedersen O
Abstract excerpt
Uncoupling proteins are mitochondrial carrier proteins which are able to dissipate the proton gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane. This uncoupling process reduces the amount of ATP generated through an oxidation of fuels. The hypothesis that uncoupling proteins (UCPs) are candidate genes for human obesity or Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus is based on the finding that a chemical...
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