Article
Melanocortin-4 receptor mutations are a frequent and heterogeneous cause of morbid obesity.
The Journal of clinical investigation - 1 Jul 2000
Vaisse C, Clement K, Durand E, Hercberg S, Guy-Grand B, Froguel P
Abstract excerpt
By integrating an agonist satiety signal, provided by alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH), and an antagonist signal, provided by agouti-related protein (AGRP), the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4-R) is a key element in the hypothalamic control of food intake. Inactivation of the gene encoding this G protein-coupled receptor causes obesity in mice. In humans, frameshift mutations in MC4-R cause an...
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