Article
Specific mutations of the RET proto-oncogene are related to disease phenotype in MEN 2A and FMTC.
Nature genetics - 1 Jan 1994
Mulligan L M, Eng C, Healey C S, Clayton D, Kwok J B, Gardner E, Ponder M A, Frilling A, Jackson C E, Lehnert H
Abstract excerpt
We have analysed 118 families with inherited medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) for mutations of the RET proto-oncogene. These included cases of multiple endocrine neoplasia types 2A (MEN 2A) and 2B (MEN 2B) and familial MTC (FMTC). Mutations at one of 5 cysteines in the extracellular domain were found in 97% of patients with MEN 2A and 86% with FMTC but not in MEN 2B patients or normal controls. 84% of the MEN2A...
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