Article
Alcohol-metabolizing enzyme polymorphisms and alcoholism in Japan.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research - 1 Aug 1995
Maezawa Y, Yamauchi M, Toda G, Suzuki H, Sakurai S
Abstract excerpt
The liver enzymes, alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which are responsible for the oxidative metabolism of ethanol, are polymorphic in humans. Cytochrome P450IIE1, an ethanol-inducible isozyme of liver microsomal P450, is also important in ethanol metabolism. Genetic polymorphisms in the 5'-flanking region of the human cytochrome P450IIE1 gene have recently been reported. We...
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