Article
Functional diversity of natural human IFNB1 variants in innate immunity.
Science advances - 18 Sept 2026
Schiefer Samira, Jones David, Kwaschik Florence, Hale Benjamin G
Abstract excerpt
Human interferon-β (IFN-β), a type I IFN, is critical for effective innate immunity and is also an approved disease-modifying therapeutic. While genetic variations in several components of the type I IFN system are associated with infectious and immune diseases, consequences of IFNB1 variation remain unexplored. Here, we functionally evaluated 70 naturally occurring rare protein-altering IFNB1 variants detected...
Read the complete abstract on PubMedTopics
- Humans
- Immunity, Innate
- Interferon-beta
- Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta
- Genetic Variation
- Signal Transduction
