Article
RNA variation as the driver of genomic efficiency and phenotypic complexity.
International journal of biological sciences - 1 Jan 2026
Jiang Zhihua, van Rooyen Michee, Michal Jennifer J, Khaerunnisa Isyana, Anwar Saiful, Fu Xing, Yang Jinzeng, Miller Steve P
Abstract excerpt
Despite decades of genome sequencing and annotation, a fundamental paradox remains unresolved: how organisms with finite and relatively stable gene numbers generate extraordinary phenotypic diversity. In this review, we propose that regulated RNA variant diversity provides a critical level of resolution for understanding genome expression, which we describe as a conceptual "minimal functional unit" for...
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