Article
Evolutionary loss of an antibiotic efflux pump increases Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing mediated virulence in vivo.
Nature communications - 25 Sept 2025
Fernandes Sheryl E, Ortega Humberto, Vaillancourt Mylene, Galdino Anna Clara M, Stotland Aleksandr, Mun Kyu Shik, Aguilar Diane, Doi Yohei, Lee Janet S, Burgener Elizabeth B, Barrick Jeffrey E, Schertzer Jeffrey W, Jorth Peter
Abstract excerpt
Antibiotic resistance is a threat to human health, yet recent work highlights how loss of resistance may drive pathogenesis in some bacteria. In two recent studies, we found that β-lactam antibiotics and nutrient stresses faced during infection selected for genetic inactivation of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa antibiotic efflux pump mexEFoprN. Unexpectedly, efflux pump mutations increased P. aeruginosa virulence...
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