Associations between Phthalate Metabolite Concentrations in Follicular Fluid and Reproductive Outcomes among Women Undergoing in Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Treatment

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND: Phthalates have been reported to impair fertility in various studies. However, evidence exploring the associations between phthalate metabolites in follicular fluid (FF) and reproductive outcomes is lacking. OBJECTIVES: fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) outcomes among women recruited from a fertility clinic. METHODS: -butyl phthalate (MBP), monobenzyl phthalate (MBzP),...

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