Evidence for a Causal Role for Escherichia coli Strains Identified as Adherent-Invasive (AIEC) in Intestinal Inflammation

Abstract excerpt

. Many species in this phylum are thought to contribute to disease under certain conditions, including adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) strains, which are enriched in some patients. However, whether this bloom contributes to disease or is just a response to IBD-associated physiological changes is unknown. Although assigning causality is challenging, appropriate animal models can test the hypothesis that...

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