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Article

Apolipoprotein L1 gene variants and kidney disease in patients with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of nephrology - 1 May 2023

Waziri Bala, Raji Yakubu Egigogo, Ekrikpo Udeme E, Naicker Saraladevi

Abstract excerpt

BACKGROUND: The risk of various types of kidney disease is significantly increased in the presence of APOL1 high-risk genotype (carriage of two risk alleles), particularly HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVAN). However, there are discrepancies in the existing evidence about the level of association between APOL1 high-risk genotype and the risk of kidney diseases in people living with HIV (PLWHIV). METHODS: This...

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PMID: 36510118
DOI: 10.1007/s40620-022-01512-9

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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