Article
Moderate levels of 5-fluorocytosine cause the emergence of high frequency resistance in cryptococci.
Nature communications - 8 Jun 2021
Chang Yun C, Lamichhane Ami Khanal, Cai Hongyi, Walter Peter J, Bennett John E, Kwon-Chung Kyung J
Abstract excerpt
The antifungal agent 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) is used for the treatment of several mycoses, but is unsuitable for monotherapy due to the rapid development of resistance. Here, we show that cryptococci develop resistance to 5-FC at a high frequency when exposed to concentrations several fold above the minimal inhibitory concentration. The genomes of resistant clones contain alterations in genes relevant as well as...
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