Article
Insights into specificity and catalytic mechanism of amphotericin B/nystatin thioesterase.
Proteins - 1 May 2021
Wang Rufan, Tao Wentao, Liu Lei, Li Chen, Bai Linquan, Zhao Yi-Lei, Shi Ting
Abstract excerpt
Polyene polyketides amphotericin B (AMB) and nystatin (NYS) are important antifungal drugs. Thioesterases (TEs), located at the last module of PKS, control the release of polyketides by cyclization or hydrolysis. Intrigued by the tiny structural difference between AMB and NYS, as well as the high sequence identity between AMB TE and NYS TE, we constructed four systems to study the structural characteristics,...
Topics
- Amphotericin B
- Bacterial Proteins
- Binding Sites
- Biocatalysis
- Catalytic Domain
- Cyclization
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Hydrolysis
- Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
- Isoenzymes
- Kinetics
