Article
The Structure and Function of a Microbial Allantoin Racemase Reveal the Origin and Conservation of a Catalytic Mechanism.
Biochemistry - 22 Nov 2016
Cendron Laura, Ramazzina Ileana, Puggioni Vincenzo, Maccacaro Eleonora, Liuzzi Anastasia, Secchi Andrea, Zanotti Giuseppe, Percudani Riccardo
Abstract excerpt
The S enantiomer of allantoin is an intermediate of purine degradation in several organisms and the final product of uricolysis in nonhominoid mammals. Bioinformatics indicated that proteins of the Asp/Glu racemase superfamily could be responsible for the allantoin racemase (AllR) activity originally described in Pseudomonas species. In these proteins, a cysteine of the catalytic dyad is substituted with glycine,...
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