Article
Genotypic Context and Epistasis in Individuals and Populations.
Cell - 14 Jul 2016
Sackton Timothy B, Hartl Daniel L
Abstract excerpt
Genes encode components of coevolved and interconnected networks. The effect of genotype on phenotype therefore depends on genotypic context through gene interactions known as epistasis. Epistasis is important in predicting phenotype from genotype for an individual. It is also examined in population studies to identify genetic risk factors in complex traits and to predict evolution under selection. Paradoxically,...
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