Article
Resolvin D1 Polarizes Primary Human Macrophages toward a Proresolution Phenotype through GPR32.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) - 15 Apr 2016
Schmid Mattia, Gemperle Claudio, Rimann Nicole, Hersberger Martin
Abstract excerpt
Resolvin D1 (RvD1) was shown to be a potent anti-inflammatory and proresolution lipid mediator in several animal models of inflammation, but its mechanism of action in humans is not clear. We show that the RvD1 receptor GPR32 is present on resting, proinflammatory M(LPS) and alternatively activated primary human M(IL-4) macrophages, whereas TGF-β and IL-6 reduce its membrane expression. Accordingly, stimulation...
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