Article
Dynamic capsule restructuring by the main pneumococcal autolysin LytA in response to the epithelium.
Nature communications - 29 Feb 2016
Kietzman Colin C, Gao Geli, Mann Beth, Myers Lance, Tuomanen Elaine I
Abstract excerpt
Bacterial pathogens produce complex carbohydrate capsules to protect against bactericidal immune molecules. Paradoxically, the pneumococcal capsule sensitizes the bacterium to antimicrobial peptides found on epithelial surfaces. Here we show that upon interaction with antimicrobial peptides, encapsulated pneumococci survive by removing capsule from the cell surface within minutes in a process dependent on the...
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