Article
Selective and genetic constraints on pneumococcal serotype switching.
PLoS genetics - 1 Mar 2015
Croucher Nicholas J, Kagedan Lisa, Thompson Claudette M, Parkhill Julian, Bentley Stephen D, Finkelstein Jonathan A, Lipsitch Marc, Hanage William P
Abstract excerpt
Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates typically express one of over 90 immunologically distinguishable polysaccharide capsules (serotypes), which can be classified into "serogroups" based on cross-reactivity with certain antibodies. Pneumococci can alter their serotype through recombinations affecting the capsule polysaccharide synthesis (cps) locus. Twenty such "serotype switching" events were fully characterised...
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