Article
Tissue- and sex-specific effects of β-carotene 15,15' oxygenase (BCO1) on retinoid and lipid metabolism in adult and developing mice.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics - 15 Apr 2015
Kim Youn-Kyung, Zuccaro Michael V, Costabile Brianna K, Rodas Rebeka, Quadro Loredana
Abstract excerpt
In mammals, β-carotene-15,15'-oxygenase (BCO1) is the main enzyme that cleaves β-carotene, the most abundant vitamin A precursor, to generate retinoids (vitamin A derivatives), both in adult and developing tissues. We previously reported that, in addition to this function, BCO1 can also influence the synthesis of retinyl esters, the storage form of retinoids, in the mouse embryo at mid-gestation. Indeed, lack of...
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