Article
Biochemical characterization of pathogenic mutations in human mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 21 Nov 2014
Sinha Akesh, Köhrer Caroline, Weber Michael H W, Masuda Isao, Mootha Vamsi K, Hou Ya-Ming, RajBhandary Uttam L
Abstract excerpt
N-Formylation of initiator methionyl-tRNA (Met-tRNA(Met)) by methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase (MTF) is important for translation initiation in bacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. Unlike all other translation systems, the metazoan mitochondrial system is unique in using a single methionine tRNA (tRNA(Met)) for both initiation and elongation. A portion of Met-tRNA(Met) is formylated for initiation, whereas...
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