Article
Impairment of ceramide synthesis causes a novel progressive myoclonus epilepsy.
Annals of neurology - 1 Aug 2014
Vanni Nicola, Fruscione Floriana, Ferlazzo Edoardo, Striano Pasquale, Robbiano Angela, Traverso Monica, Sander Thomas, Falace Antonio, Gazzerro Elisabetta, Bramanti Placido, Bielawski Jacek, Fassio Anna, Minetti Carlo, Genton Pierre, Zara Federico
Abstract excerpt
OBJECTIVE: Alterations of sphingolipid metabolism are implicated in the pathogenesis of many neurodegenerative disorders. METHODS: We identified a homozygous nonsynonymous mutation in CERS1, the gene encoding ceramide synthase 1, in 4 siblings affected by a progressive disorder with myoclonic epilepsy and dementia. CerS1, a transmembrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), catalyzes the biosynthesis of...
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