Article
Activation of kynurenine pathway in ex vivo fibroblasts from patients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia: cytokine challenge increases production of 3-hydroxykynurenine.
Journal of psychiatric research - 1 Nov 2013
Johansson Anne-Sofie, Owe-Larsson Björn, Asp Linnéa, Kocki Tomasz, Adler Mats, Hetta Jerker, Gardner Renee, Lundkvist Gabriella B S, Urbanska Ewa M, Karlsson Håkan
Abstract excerpt
Accumulating data suggest a causative link between immune stimulation, disturbed metabolism of tryptophan, and pathogenesis of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. The goal of this study was to examine the production of kynurenic acid (KYNA), 3-hydroxykynurenine (3-HK) and the expression of kynurenine pathway enzymes involved in their synthesis and metabolism in cultured skin fibroblasts obtained from patients...
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